Key Trends in R&D Tax Relief Claims (2021-2023)

The UK’s Research and Development (R&D) Tax Relief initiative has provided crucial support for innovation-focused businesses. In this blog, we delve into the trends over the last three years, highlighting key statistics and illustrating how the landscape of R&D tax relief has evolved.

1/18/20251 min read

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Total Claims and Value of Relief

The number of R&D tax relief claims and the total value awarded have fluctuated in recent years:

- 2021: A peak in the number of claims with over 85,900 applications, reflecting widespread adoption.

- 2022: Claims decreased slightly to 83,240 due to stricter HMRC compliance measures.

- 2023: A significant drop to 65,690 claims, likely caused by new administrative policies. Despite fewer claims, the total value of relief increased to £7.5 billion, indicating higher average claim values.

Sectors Benefiting Most From R&D Tax Relief

Certain industries consistently benefit from R&D tax relief. These include:

- Manufacturing: A significant contributor, particularly in process optimization and new material development.

- Professional, Scientific, and Technical Activities: Innovations in biotech, IT, and engineering lead the charge.

- Information and Communication: Growth in software and technology development has driven claims.

Challenges and Rejections

While the scheme has empowered businesses, stricter HMRC measures have posed challenges:

- Administrative Compliance: Tightened rules have increased scrutiny, causing delays and rejections.

- Errors in Documentation: A common issue for SMEs submitting incomplete or non-compliant claims.

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